Vrei apă sau lapte?

Breakdown of Vrei apă sau lapte?

apa
the water
laptele
the milk
a vrea
to want
sau
or
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Questions & Answers about Vrei apă sau lapte?

Why is there no auxiliary verb like do in Romanian questions?
Romanian forms yes/no questions by intonation or punctuation, not by adding an auxiliary. The main verb (vrei) carries the person and tense, so no extra “do” is needed to ask a question.
What is the form and meaning of vrei?
vrei is the second person singular present indicative of the verb a vrea (to want). It literally means you want, so “Vrei apă?” = “Do you want water?”
Why isn’t there a pronoun tu before vrei?

In Romanian, the verb ending already shows the subject (you). Subject pronouns like tu are dropped unless you want to add emphasis:
Vrei apă? = “Do you want water?” (neutral)
Tu vrei apă? = “You want water?” (with emphasis on “you”)

Why is apă used without an article? Shouldn’t it be o apă?

When offering or requesting something uncountable (like water), Romanian often omits the article.
Vrei apă sau lapte? = “Do you want (some) water or (some) milk?”
If you mean “a glass of water,” you’d say o apă or specify un pahar de apă.

How do you pronounce the ă in apă?
The letter ă is a schwa [ə], similar to the ‘a’ in the English word “sofa.” So apă sounds roughly like “AH-puh” (IPA [ˈa.pə]).
What’s the difference between sau and ori for “or” in Romanian?

Both sau and ori can mean “or,” but:
sau is the everyday conjunction for offering choices.
ori is more formal or poetic and can also appear in fixed expressions (e.g., ori… ori… “either… or…”).

Is lapte masculine or feminine? How can I tell?
lapte is a masculine noun. A quick clue: most Romanian nouns ending in a consonant are masculine. Its indefinite form is un lapte (“a milk/one milk”).
How would I ask the same question formally or more politely?

Use the polite 2nd person plural or a more formal verb:
Vreți apă sau lapte? (polite “Do you want…?”)
Doriți apă sau lapte? (slightly more formal)
You can also add vă rog at the end to soften it: Vreți apă sau lapte, vă rog?