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Questions & Answers about Muzica ta este bună.
Why is the definite article in muzica attached to the noun instead of being a separate word like in English?
Romanian is a post-positive article language: the definite article is enclitic, attached to the end of the noun.
- muzică = “music” (indefinite)
- muzica = “the music” (definite)
Why is the possessive pronoun ta placed after the noun and not before like in English?
In Romanian, possessive adjectives follow the noun and agree in gender and number with it.
- muzica is feminine singular → use feminine singular ta
- The masculine singular form would be tău, which wouldn’t match muzica
Why does the adjective bună come after the noun? Can I put it before?
Standard Romanian word order is noun + adjective. Placing the adjective before (e.g. bună muzica ta) sounds poetic, archaic, or emphatic. In everyday speech, you always say muzica ta este bună.
How do I know the adjective bună should end in -ă and not just bun?
Adjectives in Romanian must agree in gender (masculine/feminine) and number (singular/plural) with the noun they modify.
- muzica is feminine singular → adjective takes feminine singular ending -ă → bună
- A masculine singular noun would take bun (no -ă)
What is the difference between este and e? Which form should I use?
- este is the full 3rd-person singular of the verb a fi (“to be”).
- e is the colloquial contraction used in spoken Romanian.
You can say either Muzica ta este bună (neutral/formal) or Muzica ta e bună (informal/conversational).
How do I properly pronounce Muzica ta este bună?
Approximate English-style transcription:
- muzica → moo-ZEE-kah (stress on ZEE)
- ta → tah
- este → ES-teh (stress on ES)
- bună → BOO-nuh (stress on BOO)
Full phrase: moo-ZEE-kah tah ES-teh BOO-nuh
How would I turn Muzica ta este bună into a question?
- Use rising intonation without changing word order:
Muzica ta este bună? - Or invert verb and subject:
Este muzica ta bună?
Both are grammatically correct and commonly used.
What if I want to say “Your songs are good” instead of “Your music is good”?
- cântec (a song) is a neuter noun (behaves like masculine sg/feminine pl).
- Plural is cântece, and you use feminine plural agreement for adjectives.
Example:
Cântecele tale sunt bune.
Or you can say Melodiile tale sunt bune if you prefer “melodies.”