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Questions & Answers about Cafeaua este rea.
Why does Cafeaua end with “-a”?
In Romanian, the definite article for feminine singular nouns attaches as a suffix. The base word cafea (coffee) is feminine; adding -a yields cafeaua, meaning the coffee.
Why is the adjective rea used instead of rău?
Adjectives must agree in gender and number with their noun. Rău is the masculine form of “bad,” while rea is its feminine singular form, matching cafea.
Can I say Cafeaua e rea instead of Cafeaua este rea?
Yes. In everyday speech and informal writing, este often contracts to e. So Cafeaua e rea is perfectly natural and means the same thing.
Could I ask “Is the coffee bad?” using this sentence?
Yes. To form a question, keep the same words and add a question mark or a rising intonation: Cafeaua este rea? You could also invert to Este rea cafeaua?, but the first option is more common.
How would I say “A coffee is bad”?
Use the indefinite article o before the noun: O cafea este rea (“A coffee is bad”).
Is Cafea rea a correct sentence?
Cafea rea by itself is just a noun phrase meaning “bad coffee.” To make a full statement you need a verb or an article, for example Este cafea rea? (“Is there bad coffee?”) or Cafeaua rea este aici (“The bad coffee is here”).
How do I say “This coffee is bad”?
You can say Această cafea este rea. Informally, many speakers use Cafeaua asta e rea, where asta means “this.”
How do I make it negative (“the coffee is not bad”)?
Insert the negation nu before the verb: Cafeaua nu este rea (“The coffee is not bad”).
Can I place the adjective before the noun, like Rea cafea?
Yes, adjectives can precede nouns for emphasis or stylistic reasons: Rea cafea still means “bad coffee,” but it has a slightly more poetic or emphatic tone than cafea rea.
Why isn’t there a separate word for “the” as in English?
Unlike English, Romanian uses enclitic definite articles attached to nouns. So instead of a separate word the, you modify the noun itself: cafea → cafeaua.