Questions & Answers about Problema încă există.
Because Romanian puts the definite article at the end of the noun.
- problemă = problem / a problem (dictionary form)
- o problemă = a problem
- problema = the problem
So Problema încă există. uses the definite form and means the problem still exists.
For this noun, the ending changes from -ă to -a in the definite singular form.
Yes. Problemă is feminine in Romanian.
That matters because feminine singular nouns often take the definite article as -a:
- o casă → casa
- o problemă → problema
So the form problema also tells you the noun is feminine singular and definite.