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Questions & Answers about O preço está baixo.
Why is the verb estar used instead of ser in the sentence "O preço está baixo"?
The verb estar is used to express a temporary state or condition. In this sentence, it indicates that the price is low right now, implying that this may change in the future. Using ser would suggest a permanent or defining characteristic, which isn’t appropriate for something like a fluctuating price.
Does the adjective baixo change according to the gender or number of the noun?
Yes, adjectives in Portuguese must agree in gender and number with their nouns. In "O preço está baixo," preço is masculine singular, so the adjective remains baixo. If you were describing a feminine noun (for example, a qualidade), you would use baixa instead.
What role does the definite article o play in "O preço está baixo"?
The definite article o means "the" in English and specifies that you are referring to a particular, identifiable price. In Portuguese, using the article before a noun is standard practice when discussing specific items or concepts.
Can the word order in the sentence be altered, or is "O preço está baixo" the only correct structure?
While Portuguese does allow for some flexibility in word order to convey emphasis or style, "O preço está baixo" is the most natural and commonly used structure. Deviating from it is possible in creative or highly context-dependent language, but for everyday conversation and clarity, this format is preferred.
Does the sentence imply that the low price is a permanent feature?
No, it does not. By using estar, the sentence emphasizes that the low price is a current state rather than a permanent characteristic. Prices typically change over time, so estar is used to indicate that the condition might only be temporary.