Elon.io is an online learning platform
We have an entire course teaching Portuguese grammar and vocabulary.
Questions & Answers about Pianista estuda música.
What is the grammatical structure of the sentence Pianista estuda música.?
This sentence follows a simple Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) pattern. Pianista is the subject, estuda is the verb (the third-person singular form of estudar), and música is the object.
What does the verb estuda mean, and why is it conjugated that way?
Estuda means “studies.” It is the third-person singular present tense form of the verb estudar. Using the present tense here implies that the action is habitual, ongoing, or generally true.
Does the noun pianista indicate gender, and how do learners know when to use gendered articles with it?
No, pianista is gender-neutral—it is used for both masculine and feminine contexts. When an article is added, you’d say o pianista for a male and a pianista for a female. Without additional context or articles, the word itself doesn’t specify gender.
Why are there no articles before pianista and música in this sentence?
In Portuguese, especially in contexts like headlines or succinct statements, it’s common to omit articles for brevity. Although including them (as in O pianista estuda a música) is perfectly correct, the version without articles gives a more general or streamlined statement.
Is Pianista estuda música. considered a complete and grammatically correct sentence in European Portuguese?
Yes, it is complete and grammatically correct. Despite its brevity, the sentence effectively conveys a clear idea. This concise construction is common in headlines or contexts where a general statement is intended.