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Questions & Answers about Aquele quadro é bonito.
What does "aquele" mean and what is its function in the sentence?
"Aquele" is a demonstrative adjective that means "that" in English. It is used here to point out a specific object (the painting) that is considered distant from the speaker (or both speaker and listener).
What does the noun "quadro" refer to in this context?
"Quadro" translates to "painting" or "picture." It typically refers to a piece of art or a framed image, which is what is being described in the sentence.
What role does the verb "é" play in this sentence?
"É" is the third person singular conjugation of the verb "ser," which means "is." It serves as a linking verb that connects the subject, "aquele quadro," to the descriptive predicate, "bonito."
Why is the adjective "bonito" used in its current form, and how does it agree with the noun?
The adjective "bonito" means "beautiful" (or "nice") and is used to describe the noun "quadro." Since "quadro" is masculine and singular, "bonito" also takes the masculine singular form to match the noun in both gender and number.
Is the sentence structure "Aquele quadro é bonito." typical in Portuguese, and what is its pattern?
Yes, the sentence follows a very typical pattern in Portuguese. The structure is: [Demonstrative + Noun] + [Linking Verb] + [Adjective]. This order clearly states the subject and then describes it, which is common for making straightforward descriptive statements.
How does using "aquele" compare to using other demonstratives like "este" or "isso" in Portuguese?
Portuguese demonstratives indicate spatial or contextual proximity. "Aquele" is used for something farther away relative to the speaker and listener. In contrast, "este" means "this" and is used for something that is near the speaker, while "isso" (or "isto") refers to something near the listener or to an abstract idea. Choosing "aquele" in the sentence tells us that the painting is not immediately close to the speaker.