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Questions & Answers about O carro é rápido.
What does O mean in the sentence?
O is the masculine singular definite article in Portuguese, equivalent to the in English. It indicates that the sentence is referring to a specific car.
What does carro translate to in English?
Carro means car. It is a common noun used to refer to an automobile.
What role does é play in the sentence?
É is the third person singular form of the verb ser in the present tense. It functions as the linking verb that connects the subject (o carro) to the descriptive adjective (rápido) and translates as is in English.
Why is the verb ser used instead of estar in this sentence?
In Portuguese, ser is used to indicate permanent or inherent characteristics, while estar is reserved for temporary states or conditions. Since rápido describes a permanent quality of the car (its overall capability of being fast), ser is the appropriate choice.
Does the adjective rápido agree in gender and number with the noun carro?
Yes, rápido is in the masculine singular form, which agrees with carro (a masculine singular noun). In Portuguese, adjectives must match the gender and number of the noun they modify.