Learn Hardcore Portuguese (Brazil): Primeiro eu como pão, depois bebo limonada gelada. - First I eat bread, then I drink cold lemonade.

Primeiro is an adverb meaning “first” or “firstly.” It introduces the first action in a sequence. In Portuguese, sequence adverbs like primeiro, depois and então often appear at the start of clauses to clearly mark steps or the order of events.

Why are como and bebo in the simple present tense rather than in a future tense or continuous form?

Portuguese commonly uses the simple present to talk about habitual actions or to narrate a sequence of events—even if those events are about to happen. There’s no need for a future tense here because you’re simply stating what happens first and what happens next. Using the simple present is natural: como = “I eat,” bebo = “I drink.”

Can I omit the subject pronoun eu in this sentence?

Yes. Portuguese verbs carry endings that show the subject. The -o in como and bebo already tells you it’s “I.” You can say Primeiro como pão, depois bebo limonada gelada. The pronoun eu is optional and often included only for emphasis or clarity.

Why are there no articles (like o, a, um, uma) before pão and limonada?

Here pão and limonada are used in a general or indefinite sense—just “bread” and “lemonade” in general. In Portuguese, when talking about what you usually eat or drink, it’s common to drop the article. If you wanted a specific item you could say o pão or a limonada; for one piece, you could say um pão.

Why is the adjective gelada placed after limonada, and why does it end in -a?

Adjectives in Portuguese usually come after the noun. Limonada is feminine (nouns ending in -a are typically feminine), so the adjective must agree in gender and number: gelada (feminine singular) means “cold.”

What is the role of the comma before depois? Is it necessary?

The comma separates two coordinated clauses (two main actions). It isn’t strictly mandatory in very short sentences, but using it mimics a natural pause and improves clarity:
Primeiro eu como pão, depois bebo limonada gelada.

Could I use então or em seguida instead of depois?

Yes. Então (“then”) and em seguida (“next” or “afterwards”) are synonyms you can use interchangeably:

Primeiro eu como pão, então bebo limonada gelada.
Primeiro eu como pão; em seguida bebo limonada gelada.

What’s the difference between limonada and suco de limão?

In Brazilian Portuguese, limonada generally refers to a sweet, diluted lemon drink—what English speakers call “lemonade.” Suco de limão translates literally as “lemon juice” and usually implies undiluted juice or a more concentrated drink without the added water and sugar that make a typical limonada.