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Questions & Answers about Eu vou marcar o jantar hoje.
What does the verb "marcar" mean in this context?
In this sentence, "marcar" means "to schedule" or "to arrange" an event—in this case, dinner. It emphasizes planning or setting up the dinner rather than physically marking something.
Why is the definite article "o" used before "jantar"?
In Portuguese, using the definite article is common when referring to specific events or meals. "O jantar" translates to "the dinner", which suggests a particular, pre-planned dinner rather than just any dinner.
Why is the future action expressed as "vou marcar" instead of using a simple future form like "marcarei"?
The structure "vou" + [infinitive] is a widely used periphrastic future in Brazilian Portuguese. It is similar to the English "going to" construction and is very common in everyday and informal speech, making it a natural choice for expressing future actions.
What role does the word "hoje" play in the sentence?
"Hoje" means "today" and provides a time frame for the action. It tells us that the action of scheduling the dinner is intended to take place on the current day, adding temporal context to the plan.
Can another verb like "agendar" be used instead of "marcar" in this sentence? How do they differ in usage?
Yes, "agendar" also means "to schedule", but "marcar" is more commonly used in casual conversation when making personal plans, such as dinner. "Agendar" might be chosen in more formal or business contexts, where scheduling appointments is the norm.