Breakdown of Você se levanta tarde no fim de semana?
você
you
levantar-se
to get up
tarde
late
no
on the
o fim de semana
the weekend
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Questions & Answers about Você se levanta tarde no fim de semana?
What does the reflexive pronoun se signify in this sentence?
In this sentence, se indicates that the action is performed on the subject itself. The verb levantar-se is reflexive, meaning “to get up” (i.e., to rise on one’s own), so você se levanta translates to “you get up” where the action is self-directed.
How is the verb levantar-se conjugated here, and why is você used?
The verb is conjugated as levanta in the present tense, matching the second person singular form used with você. In Brazilian Portuguese, você is the common informal way to say “you,” and though Portuguese often omits subject pronouns due to verb conjugation cues, using você adds clarity—especially for learners.
What does the word tarde mean, and how is it functioning in the sentence?
Tarde means “late.” It serves as an adverb modifying the verb, indicating that the action of getting up happens later than usual. Thus, se levanta tarde communicates that you tend to get up late.
What is the meaning of no fim de semana and how is this phrase constructed?
No fim de semana translates to “on the weekend.” It’s formed by the contraction no, which comes from em + o (meaning “in/on the”), followed by fim de semana—a fixed expression in Portuguese that means “weekend.”
Is this sentence structured as a yes/no question, even though it doesn’t start with a typical interrogative word?
Yes, it is a yes/no question. In Portuguese, yes/no questions are commonly indicated by rising intonation or appropriate punctuation rather than by introducing a question word or inverting the subject and verb, so the sentence naturally invites a “yes” or “no” response.
Can the subject pronoun você be omitted in a sentence like this?
Yes, Portuguese is a pro-drop language, meaning that subject pronouns can often be dropped because the verb conjugation clearly indicates the subject. However, including você can be helpful for clarity or emphasis, which is especially beneficial for language learners.