Paulo mora em uma cidade grande.

Paulo lives in a big city.

Breakdown of Paulo mora em uma cidade grande.

• Paulo: Paulo
• grande: big
• uma: a
• a cidade: the city
• morar: to live
• em: in

Questions & Answers about Paulo mora em uma cidade grande.

Why do we say Paulo mora instead of something like Paulo vive?

Both morar and viver can mean "to live," but morar emphasizes living somewhere physically (address or location), while viver can have a broader sense of “living life.” In this context, mora is more natural when talking about where someone’s home is.

Why do we use the feminine article uma?

Cidade is a feminine noun in Portuguese, so it requires a feminine article. For example, we say uma cidade rather than um cidade.

Why does the adjective grande come after cidade?

In Portuguese, most adjectives usually come after the noun. Saying cidade grande is the normal word order. You could say grande cidade, but it often adds a more emphatic or poetic feel, rather than the straightforward description of a large city.

Why is it em uma cidade and not na or numa?

Em plus uma is the straightforward indefinite form meaning “in a/an.” Na or numa can also be used, but na is short for em + a (the definite article), and numa is short for em + uma. In casual speech, numa cidade grande would be equally correct. The sentence here just spells out em uma in full.

Is there any difference in pronunciation between mora and móra?

Yes. Mora (present tense of morar) is pronounced roughly as MOH-rah, with the stress on the first syllable. The form mora with an accent doesn’t exist in standard Portuguese spelling; accents (like acute or circumflex) would change the word meaning or pronunciation, but here it’s simply mora without an accent.