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Questions & Answers about Ja piszę nowe słowo.
Why is ja included in the sentence even though the verb already shows the subject?
In Polish, subject pronouns are often dropped because the verb conjugation (here piszę) indicates the first person singular. However, including ja can add emphasis or clarity, especially in contexts where you might want to stress that it is indeed I who is writing.
What does piszę mean and how is it formed?
Piszę is the first person singular, present tense form of the verb pisać (to write). This conjugation directly indicates that the speaker is performing the action of writing.
How do the adjective nowe and the noun słowo agree grammatically?
In Polish, adjectives must agree with the nouns they modify in gender, number, and case. Since słowo is a neuter singular noun, the adjective appears in its neuter singular form as nowe.
In what case is the object nowe słowo, and why does its form not change?
Nowe słowo functions as the direct object of the sentence and is in the accusative case. For neuter nouns like słowo, the nominative and accusative forms are identical, which is why the form doesn’t change.
Why is there no article (like "a" or "the") before nowe słowo?
Polish does not use articles in the way that English does. There is no need for words equivalent to a or the, as the context and noun forms provide sufficient meaning.
Is the word order in Ja piszę nowe słowo similar to English, and is it flexible in Polish?
Yes, the word order here is Subject-Verb-Object (SVO), which is similar to standard English order. However, Polish generally allows for more flexibility in word order, though SVO remains common in simple declarative sentences.