Park jest piękny.

to be

Breakdown of Park jest piękny.

• park: the park
• piękny: beautiful

Questions & Answers about Park jest piękny.

Why is there no article before "park"?

In Polish, articles like "the" or "a" are not used. The noun "park" stands on its own without an article, which is typical for the language.

How does adjective agreement work in this sentence?

The adjective "piękny" (beautiful) is in the masculine singular form to agree with "park," which is a masculine noun. In Polish, adjectives must agree with the noun they describe in gender, number, and case.

What does "jest" mean and why is it used here?

"Jest" is the third-person singular present tense form of the verb "być," which means "to be." In this sentence, it translates directly to "is" and links the subject "park" with the predicate adjective "piękny."

What is the sentence structure of "Park jest piękny"?

The sentence follows a simple Subject-Verb-Predicate Adjective (S-V-PA) structure. "Park" is the subject, "jest" acts as the linking verb, and "piękny" serves as the predicate adjective describing the subject.

Can the word order in Polish be altered without changing the meaning?

Yes, Polish has a flexible word order due to its inflectional system. For example, "Piękny jest park" is also grammatically correct and can be used to emphasize the adjective "piękny." However, "Park jest piękny" is the most straightforward and common form.