W wakacje zwykle odwiedzam rodzinę na wsi.

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Breakdown of W wakacje zwykle odwiedzam rodzinę na wsi.

• rodzina: the family
• zwykle: usually
• odwiedzać: to visit
• na: in
• wieś: the countryside

Questions & Answers about W wakacje zwykle odwiedzam rodzinę na wsi.

What does W wakacje mean?

W wakacje translates to "during the summer" or "in the summer holidays." It denotes a time period, similar to saying “in the summer” in English.

Why is the subject not explicitly mentioned in the sentence?

In Polish, the subject is often dropped when it is clear from the verb conjugation. The verb odwiedzam is in the first-person singular form, which implies "I visit" without needing to state "ja" (I).

What is the role of zwykle in this sentence and where is it positioned?

The word zwykle is an adverb that means "usually." It indicates that the action is habitual. In this sentence, it is placed before the verb to show frequency, a common positioning in Polish sentences for adverbs of frequency.

Why is rodzinę spelled with an -ę ending instead of rodzina?

The word rodzina (family) is in the accusative case because it is the direct object of the verb odwiedzam. In Polish, many feminine nouns that end in -a in the nominative form change to -ę in the accusative form. Hence, rodzina becomes rodzinę.

What does na wsi mean and why is the preposition na used here?

Na wsi means "in the countryside." The preposition na is used with certain location nouns in Polish. Here, it governs the noun wieś (countryside), which takes the locative form wsi to indicate location.