Questions & Answers about Det er utrolig!
What does det mean here, and why is it used?
Det usually means it or that. In Det er utrolig!, it works like English That’s incredible! or It’s incredible!
Norwegian often uses det in short reactions to something you have just seen, heard, or experienced. It can point to a situation, event, or fact rather than to a specific noun.
Examples:
- Det er fint. = That/It is nice.
- Det er sant. = That/It is true.
What does er mean?
Er means is / am / are. It is the present tense of the verb å være (to be).
So:
- jeg er = I am
- du er = you are
- det er = it is / that is
In this sentence, Det er utrolig! literally follows the pattern It is incredible!
What does utrolig mean grammatically?
Utrolig is an adjective, meaning incredible, amazing, or sometimes unbelievable, depending on context.
Here it describes det, so the structure is:
- Det = subject
- er = verb
- utrolig = adjective/predicative complement
So it works just like:
- Det er godt. = It is good.
- Det er vanskelig. = It is difficult.
Why is it utrolig and not utrolige?
Because after det er, Norwegian usually uses the basic neuter/common predicative form of the adjective in this kind of sentence.
Compare:
- En utrolig bok = an incredible book
- Et utrolig hus = an incredible house
- Det er utrolig. = It is incredible.
In Det er utrolig, the adjective is not standing directly before a noun. It comes after er, so it is being used predicatively. In this sentence, utrolig is the correct form.
Is this sentence formal or informal?
It is neutral and very common in everyday Norwegian. You can use it in both speech and writing.
It works well:
- in conversation
- in texts/messages
- in comments or reactions
- in slightly more formal writing too
The exclamation mark makes it sound more emotional or enthusiastic:
- Det er utrolig. = calmer statement
- Det er utrolig! = stronger reaction
How do you pronounce Det er utrolig!
A simple learner-friendly approximation is:
deh(t) ehr oo-troo-lig
A few notes:
- Det: the final t may be weak or not strongly pronounced in normal speech.
- er: sounds a bit like English air in many accents, but shorter and more Norwegian-sounding.
- utrolig: stress is usually on the tro part: u-TRO-lig
If you say it clearly and naturally, you will be understood even if your accent is not perfect.
Can utrolig also mean very or really in Norwegian?
Yes. Besides meaning incredible, utrolig can also be used like an adverb to mean incredibly, really, or very.
For example:
- Det er utrolig bra. = It is incredibly good.
- Hun er utrolig snill. = She is incredibly kind.
But in Det er utrolig!, it is most naturally understood as That’s incredible!
Is the word order special here?
No, this is standard Norwegian main-clause word order:
- Det = subject
- er = verb
- utrolig = complement
So it is a very basic sentence pattern:
- Det er kaldt. = It is cold.
- Det er vanskelig. = It is difficult.
- Det er utrolig. = It is incredible.
This is a useful model sentence for beginners.
Could I also say Dette er utrolig! What is the difference?
Yes, you could. The difference is small but useful:
- Det er utrolig! = That’s incredible! / It’s incredible!
- Dette er utrolig! = This is incredible!
Dette points more directly to something close or specific, like something you are showing someone.
Examples:
- looking at a photo: Dette er utrolig! = This is incredible!
- reacting to news/story/situation: Det er utrolig! = That’s incredible!
In many situations, Det er utrolig! is the more natural general reaction.
Can this sentence be used both positively and negatively?
Yes. It depends on tone and context.
Positive:
- someone wins a competition
- Det er utrolig! = That’s amazing!
Negative:
- someone tells you a shocking story
- Det er utrolig! = That’s unbelievable!
So utrolig can express admiration, surprise, or shock.
Are there other natural Norwegian reactions similar to this?
Yes, many. A few common ones are:
- Det er fantastisk! = That’s fantastic!
- Det er imponerende! = That’s impressive!
- Det er utrolig bra! = That’s incredibly good!
- Så utrolig! = So incredible!
- Så bra! = That’s great!
These are useful because they often follow the same simple reaction pattern.
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