Questions & Answers about Tom bærer sin nye koffert til resepsjonen.
What does bærer mean, and how is this verb conjugated?
Bærer is the present tense of å bære, which means “to carry.” In Bokmål, you form the present by adding -r to the infinitive:
• Infinitive: å bære
• Present: bærer
• Past: bar
• Perfect: har båret
Why is sin used instead of hans?
In Norwegian, sin is a reflexive possessive pronoun referring back to the subject (Tom). It means “his own.” If you used hans, it would sound like you’re talking about someone else’s suitcase, not Tom’s.
Why is ny written as nye with an -e ending?
When an adjective follows a determiner (here sin), it takes the weak inflection -e in all genders and numbers. That’s why ny becomes nye:
• sin ny bil → sin nye bil
• en ny bil → en ny bil (no determiner ahead)
What gender and form is koffert, and how does that affect the sentence?
Koffert is a common-gender noun (an en-word). In indefinite singular it has no article or suffix. Here sin acts as the determiner, so the noun stays koffert, and the adjective shows weak inflection (nye koffert).