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Questions & Answers about Jeg vasker bilen.
What does Jeg mean in this sentence?
Jeg is the Norwegian pronoun for I. It serves as the subject of the sentence, just like I does in English.
What is the meaning and tense of the verb vasker?
Vasker is the present tense form of the verb vaske, which means to wash. In this context, it indicates that the action (washing) is either habitual or currently taking place, similar to the simple present in English.
Why is the noun written as bilen instead of simply bil?
Norwegian forms the definite noun by adding a suffix to the indefinite form. Bil means car, and when the definite article (equivalent to the) is attached, it becomes bilen. The suffix -en marks that the noun is in its definite form.
How is the sentence structured in terms of word order?
The sentence follows a typical Norwegian word order: Subject + Verb + Object. Here, Jeg is the subject, vasker is the verb, and bilen serves as the definite object (meaning the car). This structure mirrors the standard sentence order used in English.
How does Norwegian express ongoing actions compared to English phrases like "I am washing the car"?
Norwegian generally uses the simple present tense to communicate both habitual actions and actions that are currently in progress. Thus, Jeg vasker bilen can mean either "I wash the car" as a regular activity or "I am washing the car" in the present moment, with context providing the necessary clarification.
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