Questions & Answers about Påstanden er falsk.
It is the noun påstand plus the definite ending -en:
- påstand = claim, assertion, statement
- påstanden = the claim / the statement
So Norwegian often builds definiteness into the end of the noun instead of using a separate word like the.
Because Norwegian usually puts the definite article at the end of the noun:
- en påstand = a claim
- påstanden = the claim
This is one of the big differences from English. In this sentence, -en already means the, so no extra word is needed.
Påstand is a common gender noun in modern Bokmål (traditionally masculine). That is why it takes:
- en påstand = a claim
- påstanden = the claim
You would not normally use a feminine form with this noun.