Breakdown of Det personlige ansvaret kan være stort.
Questions & Answers about Det personlige ansvaret kan være stort.
Here det is the neuter singular article the, used because ansvar is a neuter noun. In this sentence, det personlige ansvaret means the personal responsibility.
So det is not the dummy it here. It is part of the noun phrase:
- det = the
- personlige = personal
- ansvaret = responsibility / the responsibility
Norwegian often marks definiteness twice when an adjective comes before the noun:
- ansvaret = the responsibility
- det personlige ansvaret = the personal responsibility
This is called double definiteness.
Because in Norwegian, when a noun is definite and has an adjective in front of it, you normally use:
definite article + adjective + noun with definite ending
So:
- ansvar = responsibility
- ansvaret = the responsibility
- det personlige ansvaret = the personal responsibility
You need both:
- det before the adjective
- -et on ansvaret
This is very common in Norwegian:
- den store bilen = the big car
- det fine huset = the nice house
- de gamle bøkene = the old books