Veggvinkelen endrer seg.

Breakdown of Veggvinkelen endrer seg.

endre seg
to change
veggvinkelen
the wall angle

Questions & Answers about Veggvinkelen endrer seg.

Why is veggvinkelen written as one word?
Because Norwegian usually writes compound nouns as a single word. Here, vegg means wall and vinkel means angle, so veggvinkel is a compound noun. Then -en is added at the end to make it definite: veggvinkelen.
What does veggvinkelen break down into?

It breaks down like this:

  • vegg = wall
  • vinkel = angle
  • -en = the definite singular ending, equivalent to the

So veggvinkelen means the wall angle.

Why is there no separate word for the?

In Norwegian, the is often attached to the end of the noun instead of being a separate word.

For example:

  • en vinkel = an angle
  • vinkelen = the angle

With compounds, the definite ending goes on the whole compound:

  • veggvinkel = wall angle
  • veggvinkelen = the wall angle
What form is endrer?

Endrer is the present tense of å endre, which means to change.

So:

  • å endre = to change
  • endrer = changes / is changing

In simple sentences like this, Norwegian present tense can often correspond to either English changes or is changing, depending on context.

Why is seg there?

Seg is a reflexive pronoun. In this sentence, it is part of the expression endre seg, which means to change.

Literally, it can feel like change itself, but in natural English we usually just say change.

So:

  • endre = change something
  • endre seg = change

This is very common in Norwegian.

What is the difference between endre and endre seg?

This is an important distinction:

  • endre is usually transitive, so it takes an object:
    Jeg endrer planen = I change the plan

  • endre seg is intransitive/reflexive, meaning the subject changes:
    Planen endrer seg = The plan changes

So in Veggvinkelen endrer seg, the wall angle is the thing that changes.

Does seg only refer to people, or can it refer to things too?

It can refer to both people and things.

In this sentence, seg refers back to veggvinkelen, which is a thing, not a person. That is completely normal in Norwegian.

Depending on context, seg can mean:

  • himself
  • herself
  • itself
  • themselves

But in many cases, English does not translate it directly.

What is the word order in this sentence?

This is normal statement word order in Norwegian:

So the structure is basically:

subject + verb + reflexive pronoun

That gives:

Veggvinkelen endrer seg.

How would this sentence look as a question?

In a yes/no question, the verb comes first:

Endrer veggvinkelen seg?

That means Is the wall angle changing? or Does the wall angle change?

So the statement and question are:

  • Veggvinkelen endrer seg.
  • Endrer veggvinkelen seg?
How would I say The wall angle does not change?

You would say:

Veggvinkelen endrer seg ikke.

In a main clause, ikke usually comes after the finite verb:

  • endrer = verb
  • ikke = not

So the pattern is:

subject + verb + ikke

with seg staying with the verb phrase:

Veggvinkelen endrer seg ikke.

Could I say Veggvinkelen blir endret instead?

Yes, but it does not mean exactly the same thing.

  • Veggvinkelen endrer seg = The wall angle changes
  • Veggvinkelen blir endret = The wall angle is being changed / gets changed

The first means the angle changes.
The second is passive and suggests that something or someone changes it.

So endrer seg is usually the more natural choice if you simply mean that it changes.

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