Questions & Answers about Dia membaca laporan kejadian.
Dia means he or she. Malay third-person singular pronouns do not usually show gender, so the sentence itself does not tell you whether the person is male or female.
A few useful points:
- dia = he/she
- It is commonly used for people.
- It normally does not translate as it in standard learner contexts.
So Dia membaca laporan kejadian could mean either:
- He is reading the incident report
- She is reading the incident report
The exact choice depends on context.
Membaca is the active verb form built from the root baca (read).
- Root: baca = read
- Active verb with prefix: membaca = to read / reads / is reading
The prefix here is meN-, which often marks an active verb in Malay. With baca, it becomes membaca.
Very roughly:
- baca = the basic root
- membaca = the normal finite verb form in a sentence like this
So in a complete sentence, membaca sounds more natural than just baca.