Jahitan itu rosak.

Breakdown of Jahitan itu rosak.

itu
that
rosak
damaged
jahitan
a seam or stitching

Questions & Answers about Jahitan itu rosak.

What does jahitan mean here, exactly?

Jahitan comes from the root jahit, which means to sew or to stitch.

With the ending -an, jahitan usually means stitching, seam, stitches, or the sewn part, depending on context. In this sentence, it most naturally refers to the stitching / the seam.

So it is not the action to sew here, but the result or thing produced by sewing.

Why is itu used in the sentence?

Itu usually means that.

In Jahitan itu rosak, it points to a specific seam or stitching that both speaker and listener can identify: that seam / that stitching.

Malay often puts itu after the noun, not before it. So:

  • jahitan itu = that seam / the stitching
  • literally: seam that

In natural English, this is often translated as either that seam or simply the seam, depending on context.

Why does itu come after jahitan instead of before it?

In Malay, demonstratives like ini (this) and itu (that) usually come after the noun.

So:

  • baju itu = that shirt
  • rumah itu = that house
  • jahitan itu = that seam / that stitching

This is a normal Malay word order pattern. English puts that before the noun, but Malay usually puts itu after it.

What does rosak mean, and how is it being used here?

Rosak means damaged, spoiled, broken, ruined, or faulty, depending on context.

In this sentence, rosak is describing the condition of jahitan itu. So it means the seam or stitching is damaged, bad, or coming apart.

Malay does not need a separate word like is in this kind of sentence. So:

  • Jahitan itu rosak
    = The seam is damaged / That stitching is bad
Where is the word for is?

There is no separate word for is here, because Malay often leaves it out in simple descriptive sentences.

So a pattern like:

  • X rosak = X is damaged
  • X cantik = X is beautiful
  • X besar = X is big

is completely normal.

That means:

  • Jahitan itu rosak literally looks like That seam damaged
  • but natural English is That seam is damaged
Is rosak an adjective or a verb?

In beginner-level learning, it is most helpful to think of rosak here as an adjective-like word meaning damaged / broken.

However, Malay words can be flexible, and rosak can also behave in ways that feel verbal in English, such as to become damaged or to break down, depending on the sentence.

In Jahitan itu rosak, it is best understood as a description of the seam’s condition: The seam is damaged.

Can I say Jahitan rosak without itu?

Yes, you can.

Jahitan rosak is grammatical, but it is less specific. It can mean something like:

  • The stitching is damaged
  • Stitching is damaged
  • A seam is damaged

Adding itu makes it more definite and specific:

  • Jahitan itu rosak = that seam / the seam is damaged

So itu helps point to a particular one.

Could this sentence refer to clothing, sewing, or even surgery?

Yes. Jahitan can refer to different kinds of stitching depending on context.

It may mean:

  • a seam in clothing
  • stitching in fabric
  • stitches from a wound or surgery

So Jahitan itu rosak could mean:

  • the seam is damaged
  • the stitching is bad
  • the stitches have come loose

The exact meaning depends on the situation.

How do I pronounce jahitan itu rosak?

A simple pronunciation guide is:

  • jahitan → ja-hi-tan
  • itu → ee-too
  • rosak → ro-sak

A rough full pronunciation:

ja-HI-tan ee-TOO RO-sak

A few helpful notes:

  • j sounds like English j in jam
  • h is pronounced clearly
  • r is usually lightly rolled or tapped
  • a is usually like the a in father, not like the English name-letter A
Can rosak be used for things as well as people?

It is mostly used for things, systems, objects, parts, or work that are damaged, broken, spoiled, or not functioning properly.

Examples:

  • Kereta itu rosak = The car is broken
  • Telefon saya rosak = My phone is broken
  • Jahitan itu rosak = The seam is damaged

For people, rosak can sometimes be used, but often in more figurative, slangy, or harsh ways depending on context, so learners should be careful with it.

Is this sentence formal or natural in everyday Malay?

Yes, it is natural and normal.

Jahitan itu rosak is a straightforward everyday Malay sentence. It sounds like something someone might say when talking about:

  • clothes that need repair
  • poor sewing work
  • a torn seam
  • stitches that have come apart

It is neither unusually formal nor unusually casual. It is just a normal descriptive sentence.

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