Anggota itu cedera.

Anggota can mean several things in Malay, depending on context. Common meanings include:

• member of a group or organization
• personnel / officer
• limb or body part

So Anggota itu cedera could mean different things depending on the situation, such as:

• That member is injured
• That officer is injured
• That limb is injured

A learner often needs context to know which meaning is intended.

In Malay, demonstratives like ini (this) and itu (that) usually come after the noun.

So:

• anggota itu = that member / that limb / the member

This is different from English, where we say that member with that before the noun.

Yes, itu can sometimes feel like the in English, especially when the noun is already identifiable from context.

So anggota itu may be understood as:

• that member
• the member

Malay does not have a direct article system like English a / an / the, so words like itu often help show that something is specific.

Malay often does not use a word like English is when describing a state or condition.

So:

• Anggota itu cedera literally works like That member injured

But in natural English, we translate it as:

• That member is injured

This is normal Malay grammar. The sentence is complete even without a separate word for is.

In this sentence, cedera is best understood as a state word / adjective, meaning injured.

Malay adjectives can act directly as the predicate of a sentence, so you can say:

• Dia sakit = He/She is sick
• Anggota itu cedera = That member is injured

So even though English needs is injured, Malay can simply use cedera by itself.

No, not by itself. Malay usually does not mark tense in the same way English does.

So Anggota itu cedera could mean:

• The member is injured
• The member was injured

The exact time usually comes from context. If needed, Malay can add time markers such as:

• sudah / telah = already, past/completed
• sedang = in progress
• a time word like semalam = yesterday

For example:

• Anggota itu sudah cedera = The member is already injured / was injured
• Anggota itu cedera semalam = The member was injured yesterday

By default, it is usually understood as singular: that member or that limb.

Malay nouns do not always change form for singular and plural. If the speaker wants to make plurality clearer, they might use:

• anggota-anggota itu = those members
• a number word, such as dua anggota itu = those two members

Without extra marking, the sentence most naturally sounds singular.

Not for the same meaning.

The normal order is:

• anggota itu = that member

So:

• Anggota itu cedera = That member is injured

If you say Itu anggota, that means:

• That is a member
• or That is the member, depending on context

So changing the word order changes the structure and meaning.

You can use tidak before cedera:

• Anggota itu tidak cedera. = That member is not injured.

Tidak is used to negate verbs and adjectives/states.

A few common ways are:

• Anggota itu cedera? = Is that member injured?
  This is common in speech, with question intonation.

• Adakah anggota itu cedera? = Is that member injured?
  This is more explicit and often feels more formal.

Both are correct.

Yes, it is natural and grammatical.

It is a simple Malay sentence with:

• Anggota itu = the subject noun phrase
• cedera = the predicate describing the subject’s condition

It is short, direct, and completely normal in both spoken and written Malay, though the exact meaning of anggota still depends on context.