Breakdown of Penjana berfungsi dan pembekal tenaga memulihkan bekalan elektrik.
dan
and
berfungsi
to work
bekalan elektrik
the electricity supply
penjana
the generator
Questions & Answers about Penjana berfungsi dan pembekal tenaga memulihkan bekalan elektrik.
Why is the sentence split into two parts with dan?
Dan means and and simply joins two clauses:
- Penjana berfungsi
- pembekal tenaga memulihkan bekalan elektrik
So the structure is:
Subject + verb + dan + subject + verb + object
This is very normal Malay sentence structure.
What exactly does penjana mean here?
Penjana means generator, especially in a technical or electrical context. In this sentence, it most naturally refers to a power generator.
It is a noun, not a verb.
What does berfungsi mean, and why does it have ber-?
Berfungsi means to function, to work, or to be operational.
The prefix ber- often makes an intransitive verb, especially one describing a state, activity, or condition. Here, berfungsi describes what the generator is doing: it is functioning.
So:
- fungsi = function
- berfungsi = to function / to work
In English, we might say the generator is working or the generator is operational.