Mercator intrat in villam.

in

Breakdown of Mercator intrat in villam.

• mercator: the merchant
• intrare: to enter
• villa: the villa

Questions & Answers about Mercator intrat in villam.

Why is villam in the accusative case?

Because the preposition in here indicates motion toward a place, and in Latin that requires the accusative case. Villam is the accusative singular of villa.

Can intrat be used without in plus an object in Latin?

Yes, but the meaning would shift slightly. Intrat on its own means he/she enters, but to specify where or into what, Latin typically uses in with the accusative to express motion into that place.

Does in always take the accusative case?

Not always. In takes the accusative case when it implies motion into or toward something. It takes the ablative case when it expresses location or position (e.g., in villa meaning in the house).

Why does the word order place intrat after mercator?

Latin word order is flexible, but a common pattern is subject–verb–object (or subject–object–verb). Here, mercator intrat in villam follows subject–verb–object for clarity, though other orders are possible.

Does villa only mean house?

Villa generally means country house or estate. However, in many beginners’ texts it can simply be taken to mean house if no additional context suggests the country setting.