Word
Familia flores ad sepulcrum portat.
Meaning
The family carries flowers to the tomb.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Questions & Answers about Familia flores ad sepulcrum portat.
Why is familia the subject of the sentence?
Because familia is in the nominative singular, the case typically used for the subject of a Latin sentence. It means the family as a single unit, so it goes naturally with the singular verb portat.
Why is portat singular if familia refers to several people?
In Latin, familia is a singular noun, even though it refers to a group of people. So Latin treats it grammatically as one thing, and the verb must also be singular: portat = he/she/it carries or carries.
What form is portat, and what does it tell us?
Portat is:
- present tense
- third person singular
- active voice
- indicative mood
So it means carries or is carrying. The ending -t is the usual marker for third person singular in the present tense.
Why is flores in the accusative?
Because flores is the direct object of portat. It is the thing being carried. In Latin, direct objects usually go in the .