| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
the pond | stagnum |
the goose | anser |
Near the pond a white goose swims slowly. | Prope stagnum anser albus lente natat. |
Another goose comes out of the pond and comes to the shore. | Alter anser e stagno exit et ad litus venit. |
the butterfly | papilio |
In the garden a yellow butterfly flies over the roses. | In horto papilio flavus super rosas volat. |
The girl watches the butterfly for a long time, but she does not want to catch it. | Puella papilionem diu spectat, sed eum capere non vult. |
the wasp | vespa |
A wasp flies near the honey, and mother warns the boy not to touch the wasp. | Vespa prope mel volat, et mater puerum monet ne vespam tangat. |
to apply | adhibere |
Mother applies ointment to the boy’s lip. | Mater unguentum labro pueri adhibet. |
If a wasp stings the girl, cold water is applied at once. | Si vespa puellam pungit, aqua frigida statim adhibetur. |
the mosquito | culex |
A mosquito enters the bedroom, and mother immediately closes the window. | Culex in cubiculum intrat, et mater fenestram statim claudit. |
Mother closes the window so that mosquitoes may not enter the bedroom. | Mater fenestram claudit, ne culices in cubiculum intrent. |
the cicada | cicada |
to sing | canere |
A cicada sings in the tree, and the boys hear it. | Cicada in arbore canit, et pueri eam audiunt. |
In summer cicadas are often heard in the fields. | Aestate saepe cicadae in agris audiuntur. |
the blackbird | merula |
to hop | salire |
The green frog hops through the grass. | Rana viridis per herbam salit. |
A blackbird hops in the garden and looks for food. | Merula in horto salit et cibum quaerit. |
In the morning the blackbird sings under the window, and grandmother gladly listens to it. | Mane merula sub fenestra canit, et avia eam libenter audit. |
the cuckoo | cuculus |
to call | clamare |
The baby calls from the bedroom: “Mother!” | Infans e cubiculo clamat: “Mater!” |
A cuckoo calls from the forest, but it cannot be seen. | Cuculus e silva clamat, sed videri non potest. |
Father says that a cuckoo is often heard before rain. | Pater dicit cuculum saepe audiri ante imbrem. |
the willow | salix |
A willow stands near the stream, and the girl sits under the willow. | Salix prope rivum stat, et puella sub salice sedet. |
In summer people gladly sit under the willow, because the shade there is thick. | Sub salice aestate libenter sedetur, quia umbra ibi densa est. |
the elm | ulmus |
A tall elm stands before the house, and a blackbird sits in the elm for a little while. | Ulmus alta ante villam stat, et merula in ulmo paulisper sedet. |
the beech | fagus |
the ash tree | fraxinus |
Grandmother sits under the ash tree and sings a pleasant song. | Sub fraxino avia sedet et carmen iucundum cantat. |
A beech grows on the mountain, but an ash tree and an elm stand near the field. | Fagus in monte crescit, sed fraxinus et ulmus prope agrum stant. |
the ash | fraxinus |
The ash tree, under which the girl reads, stands near the pond. | Fraxinus, sub qua puella legit, prope stagnum stat. |
The farmer says that the wood of the beech, ash, and elm is good for the hearth. | Agricola dicit ligna fagi, fraxini, et ulmi bona esse ad focum. |
the ivy | hedera |
Ivy grows over the wall and almost covers the window. | Hedera super murum crescit et fenestram paene tegit. |
to block | impedire |
The wagon blocks the road. | Plaustrum viam impedit. |
Mother warns that the ivy should not become too high, because it blocks the light. | Mater monet ne hedera nimis alta fiat, quia lumen impedit. |
the moss | muscus |
Moss is green on the damp rocks. | Muscus super saxa umida viridis est. |
After the rain the girl touches the moss and says that it is softer than dry grass. | Post imbrem puella muscum tangit et dicit eum molliorem esse quam herbam siccam. |
the reed | arundo |
A reed grows near the pond, and the wind moves the reeds. | Arundo prope stagnum crescit, et ventus arundines movet. |
among | in |
Lucia is the most diligent among the students. | Lucia in discipulis diligentissima est. |
When the wind is strong, a sweet sound is heard among the reeds. | Cum ventus fortis est, sonus dulcis in arundinibus auditur. |
the myrtle | myrtus |
Myrtle has been placed before the household shrine, and the scent of the myrtle is sweet. | Myrtus ante lararium posita est, et odor myrti suavis est. |
Mother decorates the household shrine with a branch of myrtle on the festival day. | Mater ramo myrti lararium ornat in die festo. |
quietly | tacite |
The boy quietly enters the bedroom. | Puer tacite in cubiculum intrat. |
the stork | ciconia |
In the evening people go quietly to the pond, so that a stork may be seen. | Ad stagnum vespere tacite itur, ut ciconia videatur. |
the crane | grus |
A crane flies far away above the marsh. | Grus procul supra paludem volat. |
The girl asks whether we think a crane or a stork is more beautiful. | Puella rogat utrum gruem an ciconiam pulchriorem putemus. |
the shrub | frutex |
thicker | densior |
Mother warns that the ivy should not become thicker, because it blocks the light. | Mater monet ne hedera densior fiat, quia lumen impedit. |
A shrub is thicker than grass, and a hare hides under the shrub. | Frutex densior est quam herba, et lepus sub frutice latet. |
rather thick | densior |
In this grove people walk slowly, because the shrubs are rather thick. | In hoc nemore lente ambulatur, quia frutices densiores sunt. |
the hedge | sepes |
This hedge is thicker than that one, and covers the garden better. | Haec sepes densior est quam illa, et hortum melius tegit. |
to separate | dividere |
The river separates the town from the forest. | Flumen oppidum a silva dividit. |
A hedge separates the garden from the road. | Sepes hortum a via dividit. |
People do not go to the field through the hedge, but through the gate. | Per sepem ad agrum non itur, sed per portam. |
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