Word
학생에게 추가 혜택이 있어요.haksaengege chuga hyetaegi isseoyo.
Meaning
There are additional benefits for students.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Lesson
Breakdown of haksaengege chuga hyetaegi isseoyo.
~이~i
subject particle
학생haksaeng
student
있다issda
to exist
~에게~ege
dative particle
Questions & Answers about haksaengege chuga hyetaegi isseoyo.
What does the particle -에게 do here, and why is it used with 학생?
- -에게 marks the recipient or beneficiary (to/for someone).
- With 학생, it signals that the additional benefits are directed to students (benefits for students).
Can I use -한테 instead of -에게?
- Yes. -한테 is the more casual, conversational counterpart to -에게.
- Register:
- 학생에게 추가 혜택이 있어요. (neutral/polite)
- 학생한테 추가 혜택이 있어요. (casual/polite)
- -께 is the honorific form (for someone you honor): e.g., 고객님께 안내가 있습니다. Avoid using -께 for students unless you intentionally want to honor them, which is unusual.
Why not use -에 instead of -에게?
- -에 is mainly locative/temporal (at, in, on; at a time).
- 학생에 is ungrammatical in this meaning. Use 학생에게 (or 학생한테) to mark a human recipient/beneficiary.
What’s the nuance if I say 학생에게는?
- Adding -는 makes a contrastive/topic nuance: 학생에게는 추가 혜택이 있어요 ≈ “As for students, there are additional benefits (implying maybe others don’t).”
- In speech, 에게는 often contracts to 에겐: 학생에겐.
Why does 혜택 take -이? Could I use -은/-는 instead?