Breakdown of tomodachi ni wa himitsu ni shiteimasu.
Questions & Answers about tomodachi ni wa himitsu ni shiteimasu.
This is a very common pattern: particle + は.
Here, に marks the person affected / the person something is directed toward, and は adds a sense of topic or contrast.
So 友達には suggests something like:
- as for my friend
- when it comes to my friend
- from my friend, at least
In this sentence, it often gives a slight contrastive nuance, as if the speaker is saying:
- I’m keeping it secret from my friend
- possibly implying but maybe not from someone else
Without は, 友達に秘密にしています is also possible and sounds more neutral.
They are doing different jobs.
- 友達に: this に marks the person involved, here the person something is being kept secret from
- 秘密にする: this に is part of the grammar pattern Noun + にする, meaning to make something into X or to keep something as X
So:
- 友達に = with respect to a friend / from a friend
- 秘密にする = to make or keep something secret
They just happen to both be に, but they are not the same function.
