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Usages of tuma
私 の 妻 は 会社員 です が、 週末 は 家 で ゆっくり します。watasi no tuma ha kaisyain desu ga, syuumatu ha ie de yukkuri simasu.
My wife is an office worker, but on weekends she relaxes at home.
今度 の 連休 に、 妻 の 趣味 に 合う いい 本 が 見つかる と いい です ね。kondo no renkyuu ni, tuma no syumi ni au ii hon ga mitukaru to ii desu ne.
I hope we can find a good book that matches my wife's hobby during the upcoming holiday.
妻 は 夫 に、 晩ご飯 の あと で 皿 を 洗う よう に 頼みました。tuma ha otto ni, bangohan no ato de sara wo arau you ni tanomimasita.
The wife asked her husband to wash the dishes after dinner.
妻 は 友達 と 一緒 に 料理教室 に 通い始めました。tuma ha tomodati to issyo ni ryourikyousitu ni kayoihazimemasita.
My wife has started attending a cooking class together with a friend.
昨日 の 晩ご飯 は、 妻 が 料理教室 で 習った パスタ だけ でした が、 とても おいしかった です。kinou no bangohan ha, tuma ga ryourikyousitu de naratta pasuta dake desita ga, totemo oisikatta desu.
Yesterday’s dinner was only the pasta my wife learned at the cooking class, but it was very delicious.
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Japanese verbs conjugate based on tense, politeness, and mood. For example, the polite present form adds ‑ます to the verb stem, while the past tense uses ‑ました. Unlike English, Japanese verbs don't change based on the subject — the same form works for "I", "you", and "they".
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