Usages of 〜saseru
母 は 私 に 寮 の 掃除 を させました。haha ha watasi ni ryou no souzi wo sasemasita.
My mother made me clean the dormitory.
先生 は 学生 に 毎日 日本語 を 話させる。sensei ha gakusei ni mainiti nihongo wo hanasaseru.
The teacher makes the students speak Japanese every day.
彼女 は 会議 の 前 に 音楽 を 聞いて 気分 を 落ち着かせる。kanozyo ha kaigi no mae ni ongaku wo kiite kibun wo otitukaseru.
She listens to music before the meeting to calm her mood.
上司 は、 部下 が 病気 で 入院して いる 間 は 無理 を させない よう に 皆 に 頼みました。zyousi ha, buka ga byouki de nyuuinsite iru aida ha muri wo sasenai you ni minna ni tanomimasita.
The boss asked everyone not to overwork their subordinate while he is hospitalized.
暑い 日 は、 子供たち を 遊具 の 近く の 日陰 で 休ませます。atui hi ha, kodomotati wo yuugu no tikaku no hikage de yasumasemasu.
On hot days, I make the children rest in the shade near the playground equipment.
母 は 肩 に 湿布 を 貼って いた ので、 今日 は 重い 荷物 を 持たせなかった。haha ha kata ni sippu wo hatte ita node, kyou ha omoi nimotu wo motasenakatta.
My mother had a pain-relief patch on her shoulder, so I did not let her carry heavy luggage today.
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“How do verb conjugations work in Japanese?”
Japanese verbs conjugate based on tense, politeness, and mood. For example, the polite present form adds ‑ます to the verb stem, while the past tense uses ‑ました. Unlike English, Japanese verbs don't change based on the subject — the same form works for "I", "you", and "they".
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