Usages of 〜naito
人気 の レストラン は 予約 を しない と 入れません。ninki no resutoran wa yoyaku o shinai to iremasen.
You can’t enter a popular restaurant without a reservation.
仕事 に 行く 前 に コーヒー を 飲まない と。shigoto ni iku mae ni koohii o nomanai to.
I have to drink coffee before going to work.
朝ご飯 を 食べない と、 部長 の 長い 話 に 集中 できない。asagohan o tabenai to, buchou no nagai hanashi ni shuuchuu dekinai.
If I don't eat breakfast, I can't concentrate on the manager's long talk.
彼女 は 昼寝 を しない と 具合 が 悪く なる みたい。kanojo wa hirune o shinai to guai ga waruku naru mitai.
If she doesn’t take a nap, she seems to feel unwell.
夏 は 湿度 が 高い と、 エアコン を つけない と 眠れません。natsu wa shitsudo ga takai to, eakon o tsukenai to nemuremasen.
In summer, when the humidity is high, I can’t sleep without turning on the air conditioner.
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“How do verb conjugations work in Japanese?”
Japanese verbs conjugate based on tense, politeness, and mood. For example, the polite present form adds ‑ます to the verb stem, while the past tense uses ‑ました. Unlike English, Japanese verbs don't change based on the subject — the same form works for "I", "you", and "they".
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