Question 1

Why is は used after 私 instead of が or no particle at all?

Accepted Answer

- In Japanese, は is the topic marker (“as for…”), not just the subject.  
- By saying 私 は, you’re setting “me” as the topic of the sentence (“As for me”).  
- が would introduce new or focused information (“It is I who…”), and dropping the particle entirely is only allowed in very casual speech or set phrases.

Question 2

What’s the function of また in this sentence?

Accepted Answer

- また means “again” or “once more.”  
- It indicates that you’ve studied Japanese before and are doing it one more time.  
- Placement: adverbs like また generally come before the verb or before the object+verb phrase, so また日本語を勉強します is natural.

Question 3

Why is 日本語 followed by を, not が or に?

Accepted Answer

- を marks the direct object of a transitive verb.  
- 勉強する (to study) is transitive, so the thing being studied (日本語) takes を.  
- が marks the sentence’s subject or thing doing the action; に marks an indirect object or location.

Question 4

Why is the verb 勉強します at the end of the sentence?

Accepted Answer

- Japanese follows a Subject–Object–Verb (SOV) order.  
- Verbs (and adjectives) typically come at the very end of a clause or sentence.

Question 5

Why is it 勉強します instead of the dictionary form 勉強する?

Accepted Answer

- 勉強します is the polite present/future form used in formal or polite contexts.  
- 勉強する is the plain (dictionary) form, more casual and often used in writing, diaries, or among close friends.

Question 6

Can I omit 私 and just say また日本語を勉強します?

Accepted Answer

- Yes. Japanese often drops the topic or subject when it’s clear from context.  
- If you’re already talking about yourself, また日本語を勉強します is perfectly natural.

watasi ha mata nihongo wo benkyousimasu.

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