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Usages of atui
今日 は 暑い です。kyou ha atui desu.
Today is hot.
今日 は 暑かった です。kyou ha atukatta desu.
It was hot today.
今日 は 暑い です から、 水 を 飲みます。kyou ha atui desu kara, mizu wo nomimasu.
It's hot today, so I drink water.
暑い 日 に 川 で 泳ぎません か？atui hi ni kawa de oyogimasen ka?
Shall we swim in the river on a hot day?
今日 は 暑い です から、 アイス を 食べます。kyou ha atui desu kara, aisu wo tabemasu.
It's hot today, so I eat ice cream.
今日 は あまり 暑くない です。kyou ha amari atukunai desu.
It is not very hot today.
こちら は 先週 より 暑い けど、 たぶん 明日 の 会議 は 成功する はず だ。kotira ha sensyuu yori atui kedo, tabun asita no kaigi ha seikousuru hazu da.
It’s hotter here than last week, but the meeting tomorrow should probably be successful.
Test yourself: What does atui mean?
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Japanese verbs conjugate based on tense, politeness, and mood. For example, the polite present form adds ‑ます to the verb stem, while the past tense uses ‑ました. Unlike English, Japanese verbs don't change based on the subject — the same form works for "I", "you", and "they".
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