syuppin ha tyakubarai desu.

Questions & Answers about syuppin ha tyakubarai desu.

What does 出品 mean here, and how is it read?

出品 is read しゅっぴん.

By itself, it literally means exhibiting or listing an item for sale. In online shopping or marketplace contexts, it often refers to the item/listing being offered.

So in this sentence, 出品は is understood as something like as for this listing/item.

What does 着払い mean, and how is it read?

着払い is read ちゃくばらい.

It means postage/shipping paid by the receiver upon delivery. In other words, the sender does not prepay the shipping cost; the person receiving the package pays it when it arrives.

In marketplace English, this is often explained as shipping paid by the buyer on delivery.

Why is は used after 出品?

は marks the topic of the sentence.

So 出品は着払いです literally has the structure:

As for the listing/item, it is cash-on-delivery / postage-due.

Japanese often presents information as topic + comment. Here:

  • 出品は = as for the listing/item
  • 着払いです = it is sent postage due

A native English speaker may want to translate は as is, but it is better to think of it as a topic marker rather than a direct English word.

Why is there no particle after 着払い?

Because 着払い is the predicate noun of the sentence.

This sentence follows the pattern:

A は B です

which means:

A is B

So:

There is no extra particle needed between 着払い and です.

What does です do here?

です makes the sentence polite and works like is/am/are in this kind of sentence.

So:

  • 着払いだ = plain style
  • 着払いです = polite style

It does not add new meaning beyond politeness and sentence completion here.

Is this sentence literally saying the listing is cash on delivery? That sounds strange in English.

Yes, the Japanese is compact in a way that sounds less natural if translated word-for-word.

A more natural English interpretation would be something like:

  • This item ships postage due.
  • Shipping is paid by the recipient.
  • The buyer pays shipping on delivery.

Japanese often leaves out words that are obvious from context. Here, the idea of shipping is understood from 着払い, so it does not need to be stated explicitly.

Is something being omitted in this sentence?

Yes, probably.

A fuller version could be something like:

  • この出品は着払いです。 = This listing is postage due.
  • この商品は着払いです。 = This item is shipped postage due.
  • 送料は着払いです。 = Shipping is paid on delivery.

Japanese often omits words like this, item, or shipping cost when the context is already clear.

Is 出品は着払いです natural Japanese?

It is understandable, especially in an online marketplace context, but it is somewhat compressed.

Depending on the situation, many speakers might more naturally say:

  • この商品は着払いです。
  • 送料は着払いです。
  • こちらの出品は着払いになります。

So the original sentence is not wrong, but it feels like the kind of short statement you might see in a listing or app interface rather than careful, full conversational Japanese.

How is 着払い different from 送料込み?

They are basically opposites in shopping contexts.

  • 着払い = the receiver/buyer pays shipping upon delivery
  • 送料込み = shipping cost is included in the price

So if a seller says 着払いです, the buyer should expect an extra shipping charge later. If they say 送料込みです, the listed price already covers shipping.

Why isn’t が used instead of は?

Using は makes 出品 the topic: as for this listing...

If you used が, the nuance would change. が tends to identify or emphasize the subject more directly.

In a simple marketplace statement, は is the more natural choice because the speaker is just giving information about the listing, not strongly identifying it.

So:

  • 出品は着払いです = As for the listing, it is postage due
  • 出品が着払いです would sound more contrastive or context-dependent
What is the pronunciation of the whole sentence?

It is pronounced:

しゅっぴん は ちゃくばらい です。

A few pronunciation notes:

  • 出品 has a small pause-like consonant in しゅっぴん
  • 着払い is ちゃくばらい, not きばらい
  • In natural speech, です may sound closer to des or a light de-su, depending on the speaker
Can I think of 着払いです as an adjective phrase?

Not exactly. 着払い is a noun, not an adjective.

So this is a noun-based sentence:

出品 は 着払い です A is B

This is why it behaves like:

  • 学生です = is a student
  • 便利です is different, because 便利 is a na-adjective/noun-like word
  • 着払いです is best understood simply as it is postage due / cash on delivery

For learners, the safest approach is to memorize 着払い as a set term used in shipping and shopping contexts.

AI Language TutorTry it ↗
Your avatar
“How do verb conjugations work in Japanese?”
Japanese verbs conjugate based on tense, politeness, and mood. For example, the polite present form adds ‑ます to the verb stem, while the past tense uses ‑ました. Unlike English, Japanese verbs don't change based on the subject — the same form works for "I", "you", and "they".

Sign up free — start using our AI language tutor

Start learning Japanese

Master Japanese — from syuppin ha tyakubarai desu to fluency

All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.

  • ✓Infinitely deep — unlimited vocabulary and grammar
  • ✓Fast-paced — build complex sentences from the start
  • ✓Unforgettable — efficient spaced repetition system
  • ✓ AI tutor to answer your grammar questions