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Questions & Answers about Il vento è fortissimo.
Why is the definite article il used before vento, whereas English often omits the article in generic statements?
In Italian, most nouns need an article even in general statements. You say Il vento è freddo (The wind is cold) or La neve cade (Snow is falling). English can drop the article (“Wind is cold”), but Italian almost always keeps it for clarity and grammatical correctness.
How is fortissimo formed from forte, and why does it have a double “s”?
Fortissimo is the absolute superlative of forte. Formation steps:
- Base adjective: forte (ends in -e, same for masc. & fem.)
- Drop the final -e → fort-
- Add the superlative suffix -issimo (which includes the double “s”)
- Attach the ending for masculine singular (-o)
Result: fortissimo.
What’s the difference between fortissimo and molto forte?
- molto forte uses the adverb molto (“very”) before the adjective: it’s a straightforward “very strong.”
- fortissimo is an absolute superlative: a single-word form meaning “extremely/very strong,” often more emphatic than molto forte.
How do I pluralize “Il vento è fortissimo” to say “The winds are very strong”?
You change article, noun, verb, and adjective to match plural masculine:
- il → i
- vento → venti
- è (singular of “to be”) → sono (plural)
- fortissimo → fortissimi
Full sentence: I venti sono fortissimi.
How would I ask “How strong is the wind?” in Italian?
Use quanto + verb + adjective + noun. Two common orders:
- Quanto è forte il vento?
- Quanto forte è il vento?
Why does the adjective fortissimo follow the noun, while in English “strong wind” has the adjective first?
In Italian, descriptive adjectives normally come after the noun:
- un libro interessante (an interesting book)
- una casa grande (a big house)
Placing adjectives before nouns is reserved for stylistic emphasis or a few fixed expressions.
Can I express the same idea as an exclamation, like “What a strong wind!”?
Yes. You can say:
- Che vento fortissimo! (literally “What a very strong wind!”)
Or use a weather construction: - Tira un vento fortissimo! (It’s blowing a very strong wind!)
How do I pronounce fortissimo, and where is the stress?
Break it into syllables: for-TIS-si-mo.
Stress falls on the TI syllable: for-TIS-si-mo. The double “s” is pronounced as a long [s] sound, like [forˈtisːimo].