Breakdown of Il cielo si schiarisce lentamente dopo la pioggia.
Questions & Answers about Il cielo si schiarisce lentamente dopo la pioggia.
The si here marks a mediopassive (or intransitive) construction rather than a genuine reflexive. In Italian, adding si to some verbs indicates that the action happens “by itself.”
- il cielo si schiarisce = “the sky clears up”
The sky isn’t acting on itself; it simply undergoes a change.
Without si, schiarisce becomes a transitive verb, expecting a direct object (e.g., “schiarisce i capelli”).
schiarire means “to lighten/brighten.” It’s a third-conjugation (-ire) verb with an -isc- pattern in the present:
• io schiarisco
• tu schiarisci
• lui/lei schiarisce
• noi schiarimo
• voi schiarite
• loro schiariscono
By contrast, chiarire (without the “s-”) means “to clarify” or “make clear” in the sense of explaining something.