Breakdown of Mangio delle fragole nel giardino.
io
I
in
in
il giardino
the garden
mangiare
to eat
la fragola
the strawberry
delle
some
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Questions & Answers about Mangio delle fragole nel giardino.
What does Mangio mean in this sentence?
Mangio is the first person singular present tense form of the verb mangiare. It means “I eat”.
Why is the subject I not explicitly mentioned in this sentence?
In Italian, the subject pronoun is often omitted because the verb’s conjugation already indicates who the subject is. The form Mangio makes it clear that the subject is I.
What does the phrase delle fragole indicate?
Delle fragole translates as “some strawberries.” The word delle is a partitive article (a contraction of di + le) used to express an unspecified, partial quantity of strawberries.
How is the contraction nel formed in nel giardino, and what does it mean?
Nel is a contraction of the preposition in and the masculine singular definite article il. Therefore, nel giardino means “in the garden.”
When should a partitive article like delle be used instead of a definite article like le?
Use the partitive article delle when referring to an indeterminate or partial quantity (i.e., “some strawberries”). By contrast, using the definite article le (as in le fragole) would imply you are referring to a specific, known set of strawberries.