Leggo una storia breve.

I read a short story.

Breakdown of Leggo una storia breve.

• io: I
• leggere: to read
• breve: short
• la storia: the story

Questions & Answers about Leggo una storia breve.

What does the verb Leggo mean, and why is there no explicit subject?

Leggo is the first-person singular present form of the verb leggere, meaning I read or I am reading. In Italian, the subject pronoun (in this case, io for "I") is typically omitted because the verb ending already clearly indicates the subject.

Why does the adjective breve come after the noun storia?

In Italian, adjectives usually follow the noun they modify. Breve means short, and placing it after storia (story) is the standard word order. Although some adjectives can precede the noun to convey emphasis or a different nuance, the default arrangement in descriptive sentences like this is noun first, then adjective.

What role does the article una play in the sentence?

Una is an indefinite article used with feminine singular nouns. Here, it corresponds to a in English, indicating that the speaker is referring to an unspecified or non-particular short story. It also agrees in gender and number with the noun storia.

How does gender and number agreement work in this sentence?

The noun storia is feminine and singular, so it takes the feminine singular article una. The adjective breve doesn’t change its form in the singular regardless of gender, though its plural form would be brevi if referring to multiple stories. Ensuring agreement in gender and number is essential in Italian grammar.

What tense is being used, and how does it compare to the English present tense?

The verb leggo is in the simple present tense, which can express both habitual actions and actions taking place in the present. Much like English, Italian uses the present tense to indicate an action that is either currently happening or is a general habitual fact, allowing for nuances similar to the English "I read" or "I am reading."