Il cuscino si sgonfia lentamente sul divano.

The pillow deflates slowly on the sofa.

Breakdown of Il cuscino si sgonfia lentamente sul divano.

• su: on
• lentamente: slowly
• il divano: the sofa
• il cuscino: the pillow
• sgonfiare: to deflate

Questions & Answers about Il cuscino si sgonfia lentamente sul divano.

Why does the sentence include si before sgonfia?

In Italian, the reflexive pronoun si can be used to indicate that something happens by itself. Here, si sgonfia suggests that the pillow is deflating on its own, without an outside force acting on it.

What part of speech is lentamente, and how is it used?

Lentamente is an adverb meaning slowly. Adverbs in Italian typically modify verbs (in this case, si sgonfia) by describing how the action is performed.

Does sul divano always come at the end of the sentence?

Not necessarily. In Italian, prepositional phrases like sul divano can usually be placed at different parts of the sentence for emphasis or style. For example, you could say:
Sul divano, il cuscino si sgonfia lentamente.

Why is il used instead of un for cuscino?

Using il means the speaker is referring to a specific pillow, presumably one already mentioned or understood in the context. Un cuscino would imply an unspecified or unknown pillow.

Is si sgonfia commonly used in everyday Italian?

Yes, Italians frequently use reflexive verbs like si sgonfia when describing objects that change shape or state on their own, such as a balloon deflating or a tire going flat.