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Apro la finestra per fare entrare il vento fresco.

Apro la finestra per fare entrare il vento fresco.
I open the window to let in the fresh wind.
FromLesson 4inHardcore Italian

Breakdown of Apro la finestra per fare entrare il vento fresco.

io
I
la finestra
the window
aprire
to open
il vento
the wind
fresco
fresh
fare entrare
to let in

Questions & Answers about Apro la finestra per fare entrare il vento fresco.

Why do we use per fare entrare instead of just saying per entrare?
In Italian, fare entrare means “to make (something) enter” or “to let something come in.” If you simply used entrare, it would imply the action of you entering. Using fare entrare highlights that you are causing the fresh wind to enter, which does not happen by itself.
What tense is apro in the sentence?
Apro is the first-person singular, present indicative form of the verb aprire (“to open”). It describes something you’re doing in the present moment.
Is vento the same as aria?
Not exactly. Vento best translates as “wind” or “breeze,” which suggests moving air. Aria just means “air” in a more general sense, not necessarily moving. Using vento fresco emphasizes the cool breeze flowing in rather than just fresh air.
Why do we say la finestra instead of una finestra?
La finestra is the definite article, so it refers to the window, presumably one that both the speaker and listener already know about (e.g., the window in the room). Una finestra would mean “a window” in a more indefinite sense.
Why is il vento fresco used instead of del vento fresco?
Italian often uses the definite article with nouns to refer to things in general or typical scenarios (like talking about the wind or the fresh breeze). Il vento fresco can be understood as “the breeze” in a general sense, rather than just “some fresh wind.” It’s a common usage in Italian to have the definite article for many nouns where English might use none or a different construction.
How does per work here in Apro la finestra per fare entrare…?
Per signals purpose or intent. It translates roughly as “to” or “in order to” in English. So Apro la finestra per fare entrare il vento fresco means you’re opening the window with the specific intention of letting the fresh wind come in.
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