Saya tersesat di pasar malam.

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Breakdown of Saya tersesat di pasar malam.

• di: at
• pasar malam: the night market
• tersesat: to get lost

Questions & Answers about Saya tersesat di pasar malam.

What kind of verb is tersesat in this sentence?

Tersesat is an intransitive stative verb. It describes a state or condition (“to be lost”) rather than an action directed at an object. There’s no direct object because you don’t “lose” something else here—you yourself are in the state of being lost.

What does the prefix ter- indicate in tersesat?

The prefix ter- often marks an involuntary or accidental state. In tersesat, it means “getting lost” unintentionally. If you said sesat without the prefix, it can mean “to stray” or “to go astray,” but adding ter- emphasizes that it happened without your deliberate choice.

Why is di used before pasar malam, and how is it different from ke?

Di is a preposition meaning “at” or “in” when indicating location. So di pasar malam = “at the night market.”
By contrast, ke is a directional preposition meaning “to.” You would use ke pasar malam in a sentence like Saya pergi ke pasar malam (“I go to the night market”), but not when saying where you’re lost.

Why isn’t there an article like the or a before pasar malam?

Indonesian doesn’t use definite or indefinite articles. A bare noun can be definite or indefinite depending on context. Here, pasar malam simply means “night market” without specifying “a” or “the.”