Alamat rumahmu pernah berubah, kan?

the house

Breakdown of Alamat rumahmu pernah berubah, kan?

• pernah: ever
• alamat: the address
• mu: your

Questions & Answers about Alamat rumahmu pernah berubah, kan?

What does pernah mean in this context?

Pernah means “ever” or indicates that something happened at least once in the past. It’s not a tense marker like English “have,” but an aspectual adverb showing that the action took place at least one time.

Why is the possessive pronoun attached as -mu (in rumahmu) instead of using a separate word?

In Indonesian, possessive pronouns are commonly suffixed to nouns. So rumahmu literally means “your house,” where -mu marks “your.” You wouldn’t say kamu rumah—the suffix is the normal way to show possession.

What kind of verb is berubah and why isn’t it just ubah?

Berubah is an intransitive verb formed with the prefix ber-, meaning “to change” or “to become different.” In contrast, ubah without the prefix is transitive and means “to change [something].” Since you’re saying the address itself changed (it doesn’t act on another object), you use berubah.

What does kan? add to the sentence?

Kan? is a tag question similar to “right?” or “isn’t it?” in English. It seeks confirmation or assumes the listener agrees that the address did change.

Why is there no explicit past-tense form like “changed” in English?