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Questions & Answers about Saya simpan tas di lemari.
What does the verb simpan mean, and why isn’t it in the fuller form menyimpan?
The verb simpan means “to store” or “to keep.” While the complete form is menyimpan, it’s common in everyday Indonesian to use the simplified version—especially in straightforward statements. Both forms convey the same meaning; the shorter version is just a stylistic or colloquial choice.
What is the role of the word di in this sentence?
The word di acts as a preposition indicating location. It functions similarly to “in” or “at” in English, showing that the bag is being kept inside the location mentioned—namely, lemari.
Can you break down the meanings of the individual words in the sentence?
Certainly. Saya means “I.” Simpan means “store” or “keep.” Tas translates to “bag.” Di is a preposition meaning “in” or “at.” Lemari refers to a “cabinet,” “closet,” or “wardrobe.”
How does Indonesian indicate tense in this sentence?
Indonesian verbs do not change form to show tense. The sentence Saya simpan tas di lemari can be understood as reflecting a habitual action, a general statement, or even a future action depending on the context. Instead, temporal markers or additional context clarify the time frame.
What is the sentence structure, and is this ordering typical in Indonesian?
The sentence follows a common Subject-Verb-Object-Adverbial structure. Saya is the subject, simpan is the verb, tas is the object, and di lemari provides the location. While Indonesian allows some flexibility with word order, this SVO arrangement is typical and readily understood.