Mereka jalan di pagi hari.

They walk in the morning.

Breakdown of Mereka jalan di pagi hari.

• mereka: they
• di: in
• pagi hari: the morning
• jalan: to walk

Questions & Answers about Mereka jalan di pagi hari.

Why does the sentence use jalan instead of berjalan?

In Indonesian, berjalan means to walk, while jalan can also mean to walk but is slightly more casual or can imply just going somewhere. Both are correct in many contexts. You could say Mereka berjalan di pagi hari to mean exactly the same thing, but Mereka jalan di pagi hari sounds a bit less formal.

Why is di used before pagi hari?

Di is a preposition that often translates to in, at, or on in English, depending on context. In this sentence, di pagi hari means in the morning. It marks the time frame in which the action (jalan) takes place.

Could we say Mereka jalan pagi hari without di?

Grammatically, Indonesians sometimes do omit di, saying Mereka jalan pagi hari, and it can still be understood. However, di pagi hari is considered clearer and more formally correct, as it explicitly indicates the time phrase.

What is the literal meaning of pagi hari?

Pagi means morning. Hari literally means day. Pagi hari is a more emphatic way of saying morning; it emphasizes the time as part of the day. Often, Indonesians just say pagi and that’s enough, but pagi hari is perfectly natural and sometimes just a bit more explicit.

Could the sentence mean they walk every morning?

Yes, it can. In Indonesian, context is important. If it’s describing a habitual action, Mereka jalan di pagi hari can imply they do it regularly in the morning. If it’s describing a single event, it can mean they are walking or did walk in the morning. The context or additional time markers usually clarify whether it’s a habitual or one-time action.