Ég hjóla heim í seinnipartinn.

Breakdown of Ég hjóla heim í seinnipartinn.

ég
I
hjóla
to bike
í
in
heim
home
seinniparturinn
the afternoon
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Questions & Answers about Ég hjóla heim í seinnipartinn.

What role does heim play in the sentence?
heim is an adverbial of place (a directional adverb) meaning “home” or “to home.” It tells us where the cycling is headed.
Why isn’t there a preposition before heim (like til or )?
In Icelandic, certain place-words (heim, burt, upp, niður, o.s.frv.) function as adverbs and don’t require a preposition. They act like accusative direction markers on their own.
Why is í seinnipartinn in the definite form (-inn ending)?

Time expressions introduced by a preposition often use the definite form of the noun:
• Only seinniparturinn (the late part) refers to a specific slice of the day.
• The preposition í then governs the accusative (which in this case has the same spelling as the nominative).

What’s the order of adverbials here—why place heim before í seinnipartinn?

Icelandic prefers Place-Time order for adverbials. So you say:
Subject + Verb + Place-adverb + Time-phrase
Eg. Ég hjóla (S-V) heim (place) í seinnipartinn (time).

Can I use um seinnipartinn instead of í seinnipartinn?

Yes. Both mean “in/during the late afternoon.”
um seinnipartinn is a general “during” construction with accusative.
í seinnipartinn has the nuance “in the late part [of the day].”
They’re largely interchangeable in everyday speech.

Is the subject pronoun Ég mandatory?

No. Icelandic often drops the pronoun if context is clear. You could simply say:
Hjóla heim í seinnipartinn.
and it still means “(I’ll) cycle home in the late afternoon.”

What form is the verb hjóla here? How do I know it’s present tense?

hjóla is both the infinitive and the 1st person singular present. The presence of Ég (or context) tells you it’s present. For clarity you can also add the progressive:

Ég er að hjóla heim í seinnipartinn.
means “I am cycling home in the late afternoon.”

Can I start the sentence with the time phrase í seinnipartinn? What happens to word order?

Yes. Icelandic is a V2‐word-order language: the finite verb stays in 2nd position. So you get:
Í seinnipartinn hjóla ég heim.
(Time-phrase + Verb + Subject + Place-adverb.)

Are there other ways to say “in the late afternoon” in Icelandic?

Absolutely. Some alternatives:
seint á eftirmiðdeginum
seint á eftirmiðdegi
um eftirmiðdaginn
All convey “in the afternoon,” with slight stylistic or dialectal preferences.