Það er gaman.

It is fun.

Breakdown of Það er gaman.

• vera: to be
• það: it
• gaman: fun

Questions & Answers about Það er gaman.

Why is Það used at the beginning rather than Ég?

In Icelandic, Það often serves as a dummy subject in impersonal expressions and doesn’t necessarily refer to something specific. Using Ég er gaman would sound incorrect because Ég translates to I, and the sentence would then imply “I am fun,” rather than the impersonal meaning of “It is fun.”

How is gaman functioning in this sentence?

Gaman is a neuter adjective that typically translates to “fun” or “entertaining.” In this phrase, it serves as a predicate to describe the general situation or activity. The expression Það er gaman means something like “It’s fun” in an impersonal sense.

Could the sentence use any other structure to say the same thing?

A common alternative is the exclamation Gaman!, but that’s more of a quick, enthusiastic response rather than a full sentence. Another variation you might see is Mér finnst gaman, meaning “I find (it) fun,” but Það er gaman is the most straightforward and idiomatic way to say “It is fun.”

Is Það er gaman used in all registers of speech?

Yes, you’ll hear Það er gaman in informal speech and in everyday conversation. It’s quite neutral and can be used in a variety of contexts—just like saying “It’s fun” in English. It’s also acceptable in more formal contexts, though you might hear more specific language depending on the situation.

What’s the best way to pronounce gaman?

They pronounce gaman roughly like gah-mahn, with the a sounds similar to the “a” in “father,” and the n sound is pronounced softly, without nasalizing the preceding vowel.