Word
A diák a könyvtárban halkan beszél.
Meaning
The student speaks quietly in the library.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Lesson
Breakdown of A diák a könyvtárban halkan beszél.
diák
the student
könyvtár
the library
-ban
in
halkan
quietly
Questions & Answers about A diák a könyvtárban halkan beszél.
What does the two-time use of the article a do here, and why is it A and not Az?
- a/az is the definite article “the.” You use:
- a before a consonant sound.
- az before a vowel sound.
- In the sentence, both following words start with consonants, so it’s A diák and a könyvtárban (not Az diák or az könyvtárban).
- Examples:
- A tanár (the teacher), A könyv (the book)
- Az iskola (the school), Az egyetem (the university)
Where is the word “in”? Why is it part of könyvtárban?
- Hungarian uses case suffixes instead of separate prepositions. “In” is expressed by the inessive case suffix -ban/-ben attached to the noun.
- Breakdown: a könyvtárban = a (the) + könyv + tár (book + store) = library + -ban (in).
- More examples:
- a szobában = in the room
- a kertben = in the garden
Why is it -ban and not -ben in könyvtárban, even though there’s an ö?