Questions & Answers about Ez a gyümölcs jó.
Why do we see a after ez? Isn’t ez already “this,” so why add an article?
In Hungarian, when you use a demonstrative like ez (this) or az (that) right before a noun, you still add the definite article a (or az before a vowel). So ez a gyümölcs literally translates to this the fruit in a word-by-word sense, but it’s the standard way to say this fruit in Hungarian.
Why is van (the verb “to be”) missing in this sentence?
In Hungarian, you normally omit the present-tense form of van (is/are) when talking about someone or something’s identity or quality in the third person singular. For example, Ez a gyümölcs jó — you don’t need to say Ez a gyümölcs van jó.
How do you pronounce the word gyümölcs?
It might look tricky, but you can break it down like gyü + mölcs. The gy is like the “d” + “y” sound in “did you,” but a bit softer. The ü is a front rounded vowel, similar to the “u” in French “tu.” And ö is another front rounded vowel, as in the German “schön.”
What is the difference between jó and jól in Hungarian?
Jó is an adjective meaning good (e.g., Ez jó = This is good), whereas jól is an adverb meaning well (e.g., Jól vagyok = I’m well/I’m fine). Since you’re describing the fruit’s quality, jó is the correct choice.
More from this lesson
AI Language TutorTry it ↗
“What's the best way to learn Hungarian grammar?”
Hungarian grammar becomes intuitive with practice. Focus on understanding the core patterns first — how sentences are structured, how verbs change form, and how words relate to each other. Our course breaks these concepts into small lessons so you can build understanding step by step.
Sign up free — start using our AI language tutor
Start learning HungarianMaster Hungarian — from Ez a gyümölcs jó to fluency
All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods.
- ✓ Infinitely deep — unlimited vocabulary and grammar
- ✓ Fast-paced — build complex sentences from the start
- ✓ Unforgettable — efficient spaced repetition system
- ✓ AI tutor to answer your grammar questions